Masjid e Nabvi holds a significant place in the hearts of Muslims. Millions of pilgrims visit it every year to seek blessings. Be it Roza e Rasool, Riyaz ul Jannah, or Mehrab e Tahajjud, there are several important places inside Masjid e Nabvi. Let us enlighten you about the 14 important places inside Masjid e Nabvi that you should visit as a pilgrim.
Important Places to Visit Inside of Masjid Nabawi
Located in the heart of Medinah, Masjid e Nabvi has a lot of tales to tell. Visit these sacred places with your children and let them walk through the same paths where Prophet Mohammad (P.B.U.H) walked with His companions.
1- Roda e Rasool
The tomb of Prophet Mohammad (P.B.U.H), also known as the Garden of Paradise, is one of the oldest parts of Masjid e Nabvi. It is located on the South corner of the Ottoman prayer hall. The Roda e Rasool part was previously the home of Hazrat Aisa RA, where the Holy Prophet (PBUH) fell ill and passed away in peace.
The tomb is home to three graves: Prophet Mohammad (PBUH), facing on the left and facing right, are Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) and Hazrat Umar (RA), respectively.
The area is covered in green carpet to distinguish it from the rest of the mosque. Praying in this area is equivalent to praying in Paradise.
Dua to Recite in Roda e Rasool.
Allāhumma ṣalli ʿalā Sayyidinā Muḥammadini n-nabīyyi l-ummīyyi wa ʿalā ālihi wa ṣaḥbihi wa sallim.
2- Riyaaz ul Jannah
After Roda e Rasool, the second important place to visit inside Masjid e Nabvi is Riyaas ul Jannah. Situated in the centre of the mosque, a green floral carpet indicates Riyaaz ul Jannah. The rest of the mosque has a red carpet.
You can offer salah and nafals and recite the Holy Quran to seek blessings from Allah.
People often get confused between Riyaaz ul Jannah and Roda e Rasool. The Roza is a small garden located between the grave of Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) and Mimber, whereas Riyaaz ul Jannah is situated near this garden. It is the area used by the Prophet (PBUH) to offer prayers.
Make sure to get an appointment before your visit using the Nusuk app online, or you won’t be allowed to visit Royaaz ul Jannah.
The timing to visit Riyaaz ul Jannah is specified for women. They can enter the sacred space after the Fajr prayer at 8 am, 2 pm after Zohr, and until 1 am after Esha prayers.
3- Mehraab e Tahajjud
Right behind the Roda e Rasool is Mehraab e Tahajjud. As indicated by the name, it is a sacred place where Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) used to offer Tahajjud.
Down from the pillar of Hazrat Aisha RA, the fifth one in the line with Bab e Jibrail is exactly the spot where the Holy Prophet used to perform Tahajjud. It would be so spiritually satisfying if you could perform Tahajjud salah, considering it a sunnah.
4- Mimber (Pulpit)
The Holy Prophet (PBUH) used to deliver sermons to His followers from Mimber. The current Mimber is a replica made from marble; however, the original one was made of date palm wood.
The Mimber holds special spiritual significance among Muslims as a historical place where Islamic teachings were disseminated.
5- Bab e Jibrael
Named after angel Jibrail, this gate is one of the prominent ones in Masjid e Nabvi. Hazrat Jibrael AS used to visit the Holy Prophet (PBUH) through this gate to deliver the revelations. Due to its significance, pilgrims often prefer to enter Bab-e-Jibrael.
6- House of Hazrat Fatima RA
Hazrat Fatima was the youngest daughter of the Holy Prophet (PBUH), and the door on the eastern side of the Roda e Rasool marks her house. The original structure of the house of Fatima does not exist, so the door is placed as a mark of her residency. It is also known as the Door of Fatima (RA).
7- Suffah (Platform of Ahl al- Suffah)
Ahl al-Suffah were the poor companions of the Prophet (PBUH), and Suffah was their residence. These Ashaab were among the first students of Islam who learned directly from the Holy Prophet (PBUH).
Originally, the platform of Ahl al-Suffah was on the North wall of Masjid e Nabvi; however, it was moved to the back side after the extension of the mosque in 7 AH.
8- Usman Bin Affan’s RA Portico
Masjid e Nabvi was extended during the caliphate of the third Caliph of Islam, Hazrat Usman Bin Affan RA. He was the son-in-law of the Holy Prophet (PBUH)and is also a second cousin.
His portico is located outside Bab-Baqi, and this was also the point of his assassination.
Holy Prophet (PBUH) said every Prophet will have a companion in Jannah, and my companion will be Usman Bin Affan. What a glory. The portico is a testament to his contributions to the Muslim community.
9- Bab ul Baqi
Bab ul Baqi is situated on the eastern side of the Masjid e Nabvi. This gate also holds significance as it leads to Jannat ul Baqi, the famous graveyard where companions, family members, and other notable Islamic personalities are buried.
10- The House of Abdullah Bin Umar RA
Hazrat Abdullah Bin Umar RA was the son of the great Umer Bin Khattab RA. He was among the dearest companions of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) and a prominent authority in law & Hadith.
Abdullah Bin Umar RA’s house is situated on the eastern side of Mehrab inside Masjid e Nabvi. A window of the house opens up to Roda e Rasool. Moreover, Hazrat Bilal RA used to call for adhan while standing on the pillar of the house of Hazrat Abdullah Bin Umar RA.
11. Minarets
Masjid e Nabvi features 10 Minarets, all flaunting rich Islamic architecture. These Minarets are a treat to see and were placed in different eras. The most recent one was built during Saudi expansion.
Each minaret is 105 m high, and its beautiful architecture fascinates pilgrims visiting the mosque around the globe.
12. Rehmah Column
This spot is significant inside the Roda e Rasool as the Holy Prophet (PBUH) stood here and prayed from Allah for Mercy for His Ummah. The spot is also known as the Column of Mercy.
13. House of Hazrat Aisha RA
Hazrat Aisha RA was one of the wives of the Holy Prophet (PBUH). Her house was where our beloved Prophet (PBUH) spent the last days of his life. Although the original structure is no longer in use, the area is revered and remembered by Muslims.
14. Masjid e Nabvi Layout
The current Masjid e Nabvi is two stories tall and spans over 20.26 acres. The mosque features an ancient Ottoman prayer hall, the Library of Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) known as Maktaba, two Ottoman courtyards shaded by 12 umbrellas, 42 gates, 27-square-base sliding domes, and Jannat ul Baqi.
The layout is a masterpiece, and visiting each space will fill your heart with cherishable moments for a lifetime.
Dos and Don’ts of Visiting Masjid e Nabvi
- Respect the mosque’s sanctity by avoiding any form of evil or bid’ah.
- Avoid seeking blessings by kissing or touching any part of the mosque, including the Prophet’s chamber.
- Farz prayers should be offered in the mosque. Preferably in the Rawdah, but nawafil prayers are best performed at home.
- Men are recommended to visit the Prophet’s grave and those of Abu Bakr and Umar, but women should avoid visiting graves.
- When visiting the mosque, focus on worship and pray directly to Allah and not from the Holy Prophet (PBUH).
- Make an appointment to visit Riyaaz ul Jannah from the Nusuk online app prior to your visit to avoid any inconvenience on the spot.
This was all from us on the 14 best places to visit inside Masjid e Nabvi. We wish you a delightful and fulfilling visit to the mosque. May this journey open up new doors of spirituality for you. Good luck with your trip to the Holy mosque.
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